From diet to microbiome therapies: Key insights from the GMFH Summit 2026

19 May 2026

by Manon Oliero, Giovana Martucelli, Andreu Prados

The 14th edition of the Gut Microbiota for Health World Summit brought together leading researchers from around the world to present the latest advances in the field. The meeting reinforced clinical practices that have become increasingly established in recent years and also presented unpublished results on new microbiome-targeted therapies, in line with the summit’s central theme: “Diet and other ways to manipulate the gut microbiome in clinical practice.”

Intermittent fasting has become increasingly popular as a dietary approach for improving metabolic and gut health. This article explores the potential benefits and risks of intermittent fasting for the gut, examining current evidence on its effects on digestion, the gut microbiota, and overall health.

Much of nutrition science has centred on what we put on our plate, yet when we choose to eat may be just as consequential. Intermittent fasting (IF) has gained attention as a strategy that may support metabolic health while also reshaping microbial rhythms, gut hormone secretion, and intestinal function. The growing interest surrounding this approach raises an essential question for clinical practice: does IF truly translate into measurable benefits?

Emerging studies suggest the gut microbiome may predict how well you age. The world’s oldest person offers scientists new clues into the secrets of healthy aging and protection against the diseases that often plague the final years of life.

This Halloween, we’re celebrating some microbes that sound scary but play a vital role in keeping us healthy. Behind their ghostly names lie fascinating stories of cooperation, balance, and invisible teamwork inside our gut.

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