Page 2 - SUMMIT2018
P. 2

2018 Gut Microbiota For Health World Summit Report




       The relevance of gut microbiota-host interactions for

       better health



       Managing food-gut microbiota-        nutritionists, dietitians...).       Association  (AGA). The 2018 edition
       host interactions for better health   The event was held on March 10 and   of the  Gut Microbiota  for  Health
       and personalized  strategies was     11 in Rome (Italy) and was organized   World  Summit  was  supported  by
       the    central  topic  of  the  2018   by the  European Society of        Danone, Biocodex and Sanofi.
       Gut Microbiota for Health World      Neurogastroenterology & Motility
       Summit, which brought  together      (ESNM), the  European Society
       an international group of nearly 500   for Paediatric Gastroenterology,
       scientists and healthcare professionals   Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN)
       (gastroenterologists, pediatricians,   and the  American Gastroenterological



       What have we learnt from this 7th edition?





       • Personalized microbiome-targeted   •  The  gut  microbiome  interacts  with   potential gut microbiota targets for
       therapies  based  on  next-generation   food  components and educates immune   managing gluten-related disorders.
       probiotics  and  diet  will  improve   responses in order to maintain mucosal
       the  management  of  nutrition-  and   homeostasis  and  immune  tolerance   •  Through  exploring  host-diet-gut
       immune-related diseases.             in inflammatory bowel disease.       microbiota  interactions in animal models,
                                                                                 scientists are running experiments that
       • The recently discovered ‘gut vascular   •  Gut  microbiome-based  strategies   help  with  understanding  why  fiber  is
       barrier’  plays  a  fundamental  role  in   may be useful for early diagnosis and   good  for  us,  yielding  some  important
       avoiding  indiscriminate  trafficking  of   treatment of colorectal cancer.  new  clues  about  fiber’s  role  in  human
       bacteria  from  the  gut  into  blood                                     health.
       circulation and is therefore a relevant   • Emerging evidence highlights the role
       target in patients with liver disease.  of the gut microbiota in preventing and
                                            treating obesity and the relevance of




       Personalized microbiome-targeted therapies with diet and next-

       generation probiotics


       Clara Belzer (Wageningen, The
       Netherlands) focused on recent
       developments related to Akkermansia
       muciniphila  as  a  next-generation
       probiotic,  a term that refers to
       commensal bacteria that are isolated
       from human niches such as the gut,
       skin or oral cavity and are considered
       to have considerable potential with
       regards to human health due to
       their novel mechanisms of action.

          Akkermansia, which was
          first discovered in 2004,
          could be the first official
       next-generation probiotic to
        treat obesity and metabolic         Clara Belzer focused on recent developments related to Akkermansia muciniphila as a next-generation
        syndrome based on the first         probiotic.
         human pilot study that has
       shown its beneficial and safe        Short-chain fatty acids (butyrate)    important bacterium in metabolic
       role for improving metabolic         production   probably   plays   a     health.
                    health.                 significant  role  in  explaining  why   You  can  find  out  more  about  the
                                            Akkermansia   muciniphila  is  an     science behind the gut microbiota



       2
   1   2   3   4   5   6   7