The year 2023 has been a productive year for gut microbiome research. Read about the most relevant advances in translational and clinical gut microbiome research from the last 12 months, selected by the Gut Microbiota for Health editorial team.

Non-prescription therapeutics for IBS: where are we?

30 Jan 2024

by Andrea Costantino

Alterations in the gut microbiome composition and functions are emerging as a potential target for managing IBS. Discover how microbiota-modifying treatments, including prebiotics, probiotics, antibiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantation, hold promise in alleviating symptoms of this vexing condition.

Celiac disease is a chronic immune-mediated enteropathy that may be unleashed by enteric viral infections. However, new findings in mice identified a commensal protist, Tritrichomonas arnold, that protects against reovirus-induced intolerance to gluten by counteracting virus-induced proinflammatory dendritic cell activation.

Where are we on microbiome-based therapies in disorders of gut-brain interaction?

4 Dec 2023

by Andreu Prados, Rene van den Wijngaard

NeuroGASTRO 2023, the leading meeting in Europe held by ESNM on the latest developments in neurogastroenterology, digestive motility, and disorders of gut-brain interaction, took place from August 31st to September 2nd, 2023. Find out more about the main takeaways from the role of fecal microbiota transplants, microbial consortia and probiotics in disorders of gut-brain interaction picked up by GMFH editors (Part 2).

Osteomicrobiology reveals a promising link between gut microbiota and osteoporosis prevention. New research highlights microbial strains influencing bone density, paving the way for targeted therapies. Further investigations will clarify this gut-bone axis and its potential in skeletal health.

NeuroGASTRO 2023, the leading meeting in Europe held by ESNM on the latest developments in neurogastroenterology, digestive motility, and disorders of the gut-brain interaction, took place from August 31st to September 2nd, 2023. Find out more what the latest research says about the involvement of the intestinal microbiota, mast cells, eosinophils and gut barrier in disorders of gut-brain interaction and dietary considerations in their management picked up by GMFH editors (Part 1).

Chronic abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, and bloating are common gastrointestinal symptoms. While a structural or an organic disease can be suspected because of the symptoms and is often easy to be diagnosed by endoscopy or imaging methods, sometimes gastrointestinal symptoms are not related to any alteration that may be seen through diagnostic techniques, and consequently have been classified under the umbrella of “disorders of gut-brain interaction”.

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